Case Study

Aikengal II wind farm development

High Voltage Engineering & Grid Connection for a 60.8 MW Wind Farm


Project Snapshot

Project DetailInformation
ClientCommunity Windpower Limited
LocationAikengall II Wind Farm, Dunbar, Scotland
SectorRenewable Energy — Onshore Wind
Project Value£1.0m+
Duration18 months
ScopeElectrical Balance of Plant (EBoP), HV design, installation, testing & commissioning
Capacity60.8 MW (19 Siemens Direct Drive turbines)
Connection Voltage132 kV
Powersystems RoleHV design lead, protection, SCADA, grid connection, commissioning
Powersystems Fact: Powersystems Renewable Energy team have connected 24% of all UK land‑based wind generation.
Aikengall II 60.8 MW Wind Farm Case Study

Download the full Aikengall II 60.8 MW Wind Farm Case Study. Designed for engineers, developers and technical stakeholders, this summary details how Powersystems delivered the high‑voltage EBoP, including a 132 kV grid connection, 90 MVA transformer, 132 kV primary plant, SCADA integration, and 33 kV distribution to 19 Siemens turbines. The case study also covers Grid Code compliance studies, UDFS preparation, protection design, and the deployment of one of the UK’s first point‑on‑wave controlled energisation systems—offering an overview of the engineering solutions behind one of Scotland’s most productive onshore wind projects.

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Client & Site Background

Community Windpower Limited (CWL), based in Frodsham, Cheshire, is a leading UK renewable energy developer with more than 800 MW of onshore wind built, under construction or in development. They specialise in the end‑to‑end development, construction and long-term management of wind energy projects.


The Challenge

  • A 140 MW connection to Scottish Power Transmission’s 132 kV network.
  • A 33 kV cable layout minimising losses while enabling future expansion.
  • A Grid Code compliant direct connection to National Grid.
  • A substation design enabling future build-out without disrupting Aikengall II generation.
  • A method to manage voltage dips during energisation of a 90 MVA transformer.

Our Engineering Solution

Powersystems delivered a full Electrical Balance of Plant and HV engineering solution including:

  • A combined 132 kV substation design for Aikengall II and IIA, reducing cost and improving long-term operability.
  • Complete 132 kV primary equipment installation and SCADA integration.
  • A six‑panel 33 kV indoor switchboard and 33 kV network cabling to all 19 turbines.
  • Grid Code studies, UDFS, modelling, and on-site compliance testing.
  • Design and commissioning of one of the first point‑on‑wave controller systems in the UK for controlled transformer energisation.

Project Process

  1. HV design feasibility and expansion planning
  2. Detailed engineering and cable routing
  3. Procurement and integration of all HV equipment
  4. Civil and electrical installation works
  5. Protection and compliance modelling
  6. Site commissioning, SCADA integration and energisation
  7. Handover and documentation

Project Facts & Figures

  • Turbines: 19
  • Turbine Rating: 3.2 MW Siemens Direct Drive
  • Installed Capacity: 60.8 MW
  • Connection Voltage: 132 kV
  • Households Powered: ~40,000
  • Planning Consent: March 2013
  • Operational Date: November 2017

Technical Specifications

132 kV Equipment: ABB transformer, Alstom/GE circuit breaker, Lucy Switchgear disconnectors, MH Electrical VTs, Connectors & Switchgear busbars, ABB surge arresters

33 kV System: IST auxiliary transformer, Cressall NER, Premier/Hellenic cables, Jointing Tech terminations, Schneider switchgear

Control & Monitoring: Laplace SCADA, Enspec point‑on‑wave controller, Batt multicore control cables


Partnerships


Key Risks & Mitigations

  • Voltage dips during transformer energisation → mitigated using point‑on‑wave switching
  • Future expansion requiring no interruption → substation designed for staged build‑out
  • Challenging terrain for cable routes → optimised routing using existing and future track alignments
  • Grid Code compliance complexity → full suite of UDFS, modelling and on‑site tests delivered

Watch a short film on the Aikengall II Wind Farm

Environmental Considerations

  • Powers approximately 40,000 homes
  • Offsets ~68,700 tonnes of CO₂ annually
  • Supports Scotland’s renewable energy and carbon reduction targets

Economic  & Social Value

  • £304,000 annual community benefit fund
  • £7.6 million total over 25‑year operational life
  • High utilisation factor due to excellent wind conditions
  • Demonstrates onshore wind as the lowest-cost new-build generation technology in the UK

Future Prospects

Aikengall II Community Wind Farm became operational in November 2017. With future expansion capacity built into the 132 kV infrastructure, Aikengall II A can connect with minimal operational disruption. Powersystems continues to support CWL on further renewable energy developments.


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Delivering the UK’s renewable energy future through specialist high voltage engineering?

Talk to Powersystems about HV design, 132/33 kV substations, cabling, SCADA and grid‑connection delivery for utility‑scale renewables.